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Aquarium Care Guide Akvarij Njega vodič

Aquarium Care Guide - New Tanks Akvarij Njega vodič - novi tenkovi

When autochthonous a new aquarium it is important to understand the nitrogen cycle. Kada autohtone novi akvarij važno je shvatiti da je ciklus dušika. Many new aquarium owners jump curiosity the hobby of fish keeping too quickly. Mnogi novi vlasnici akvarij skok radoznalost i hobi riba skladu prebrzo. Before purchasing fish, the aquarium must personify cycled. Prije kupovine riba, u akvarij treba personificirati cycled. This could take anywhere from twenty four hours to four weeks. To bi mogla potrajati negdje od dvadeset četiri sata do četiri tjedna. In an established aquarium there are certain bacteria that help the breakdown of ammonia to nitrates, but they are not present in a new tank because they are generated from existing fish. U osnovan akvarij ima nekih bakterija koje pomažu razgradnju amonijaka i da nitrati, ali oni nisu prisutni u novi tenk jer su generirani od postojećih ribe. If there are no existing fish, then there are no crack bacteria. Ako nema postojeće riba, onda nema pukotine bakterija.

The basic principle of the nitrogen cycle is this. Osnovni princip je dušik ciklusa je to. Fish eat chuck and generate dissipate. Riba jede panj i generirati trošiti. That squander along with excess chuck and plant debris become ammonia in the aquarium. To rasuti uz viška klada i postrojenja krhotine postaju amonijak u akvarij. Ammonia is toxic to fish and needs to be broken down. Amonijaka je toksičan za ribe i mora se oborio. That's why the nitrifying bacteria is important. To je razlog zašto je važno nitrifying bakterija. This bacteria, turns the ammonia into nitrites which are supplementary tolerable to fish than ammonia. Ova bakterija pretvara u amonijak koji su u nitrites dodatna podnošljiv da riba od amonijaka. Next, different nitrifying bacteria will turn the nitrites into nitrates, which are steady less toxic to the fish and other aquarium life. Dalje, različite nitrifying bakterije će se u nitrites nitrati, koji su manje toksični odmjeren na ribe i ostale akvarij života. The nitrates are collected and minimized by filters; however they will eventually accumulate in the cistern. U nitrati su prikupljeni i minimiziran po filtere, no oni će se nagomilati u rezervoar. Regular water changes are required to remove the nitrates from the water. Redovne izmjene vode su potrebne za uklanjanje nitrati iz vode.

It is important to set up and jog an aquarium before any fish are introduced into the environment. Važno je postaviti i pretrčati jedan akvarij prije bilo koje ribe se uvode u okoliš. Wash the tank and any substrate and decorations really with water. Prati se tenk i sve podloge i dekoracije zaista s vodom. Don't use any soap. Nemojte koristiti bilo koji sapun. Fill the tank with de - chlorinated water and concrete filters and lighting. Napunite spremnik za gorivo s de - chlorinated vode i betonske filtera i rasvjete. Allow the receptacle to cycle until the water is no longer cloudy and sufficient P. H and water temperatures have been established. Dopusti da se vreća ciklus vodi do više nije oblačno i dovoljno P. H i temperature vode su uspostavljena.

Now it is time to purchase the fish! Sada je vrijeme za kupnju ribe! Buy hardy fish such as danios, barb, gouramis, and live bearers. Prodaja izdržljiv riba kao što su danios, brada, gouramis, i živjeti nositelja. They should be able to withstand the high nitrite levels and ammonia in the new aquarium. Oni bi trebali biti u stanju izdržati visoke razine nitrit i amonijak u novi akvarij. Only introduce about four fish at a time. Samo uvesti oko četiri ribe u određenom trenutku. Float the fish in the bag in the aquarium for about fifteen minutes before adding them to the tank. Float riba u vrećicu u akvarij za petnaestak minuta prije dodavanja ih na tenk. This will help the fish alter to acclimated to the water temperature in their new home. To će pomoći da se riba promijeniti acclimated na temperatura vode u svojoj novoj kući. When adding the fish, be sapient not to allow the water from the bag into the aquarium. Kada dodajete ribu, biti pametan ne dopustiti vode iz jastuka u akvarij. It may emblematize contaminated, or will at the very least, throw off the temperature and PH Allow the fish about two hours to become acclimated before feeding. Svibanj služiti kao amblem To kontaminirane, ili će u vrlo najmanji, zbaciti temperatura i PH Dopusti ribe oko dva sata da postanu acclimated prije hranjenja.

Only feed an amount that trust be consumed in the first two to five minutes. Samo feed iznosu vjerovati da se konzumira u prve dvije do pet minuta. Overfeeding is a common problem in an aquarium. Overfeeding je čest problem u akvarij. It is important not to overfeed, because excess food will become debris adding to the ammonia levels. Važno je da se ne prejesti, jer će postati višak hrane krhotine i dodao da je razina amonijaka. This is especially important in new aquariums that lack nitrifying bacteria. To je osobito važno u novom aquariums da nedostatak nitrifying bakterija. Test the water PH every day within the first month. Testirajte vodu PH svaki dan u prvom mjesecu. Watch the tank for cloudiness; if the aquarium becomes cloudy, de facto may be necessary to add a clarifier. Pogledajte tenk za naoblake, ako je akvarij postaje oblačno, de facto svibanj biti potrebno dodati clarifier. Monitor the fish for signs of stress or illness. Monitor riba za znakove stresa ili bolesti. A healthy fish will be swimming regularly. Zdrave ribe će biti redovito kupanje. Lethargic fish will usually hover near the surface of the aquarium. Riba obično letargičan će kružiti u blizini površine od akvarija. After about a week change approximately ten percent of the water and begin regular maintenance. Nakon otprilike tjedan promijeniti oko deset posto od počet vodu i redovito održavanje.

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